Despite the fact that now is the time for digital photography, many photographers, both professional and amateur, prefer film. Mechanical cameras are more reliable than digital cameras, and the ability to change the matrix with each new film eliminates additional expensive repairs.
Instructions
Step 1
All films can be divided into separate types by format. The most common film is 24x36mm and is called Type 135. This is a narrow format film that fits most compact cameras and is sold in any photo store. Medium format - film type 120, its width is 56 mm, and the length is designed for 16, 12 or 10 frames. The largest film format - wide - is rarely used. This film is produced in sheets. Medium and wide formats are not suitable for conventional cameras and are used by professional photographers.
Step 2
Light sensitivity is another important characteristic, it has fixed values determined by the world ISO standard. If you are shooting on sunny days, choose a film with a sensitivity of 100 units. For indoor and outdoor photography in cloudy weather, 200 units will be enough. If the room is poorly lit, use 400-800 units of film. Remember that the higher the light sensitivity, the less detail and sharpness.
Step 3
Films can be either color or black and white. Both types come in many varieties, differing in the level of detail, tonal range and contrast. The choice most often depends on the preferences of the photographer or the shooting task. Monochrome film is available for development at home, while color film will have to be carried to the darkroom.
Step 4
When choosing a film, also pay attention to the index. VC or C means higher saturation or contrast. NC or S - neutral range films.
Step 5
In addition to standard films, there are films designed for shooting specific tasks. So, for example, when creating a landscape in the infrared range, you need not only a special filter for optics, but also an appropriate film, for example Rollei Infrared. If you are using high quality optics, use special ultra high resolution photographic film. This way you can see the full potential of your lens.
Step 6
Amateur photographers do not need to purchase an expensive camera for their first film experience. Any compact film camera and standard 135 type film (35 mm) will work for you. Remember that not all mechanical cameras have a built-in exposure meter, which means that the shutter speed and aperture values will have to be set manually.
