Today, retail chains have a large selection of various books and other manuals on designing and modeling clothes. In addition, a lot of magazines with ready-made patterns are offered. There are many techniques that are used to make patterns. Whatever you use, it is always designed for a typical figure, for an average person. The main thing is not even a pattern, but the skill of "fitting" the product onto the figure, while taking into account all the individual characteristics.
Instructions
Step 1
Take a white sheet of A3 paper. Draw a horizontal line in the center of the sheet, set a perpendicular line about halfway. At the intersection, mark a point, mark it, for example, "O". The sleeve ridge is constructed after the product armhole is constructed. Observe the ratio between the size of the armhole and the width of the sleeve, which are equal: width of the armhole = 0.36 x shoulder girth; armhole length = 1.27 x shoulder girth; armhole depth = 0.45 x shoulder girth; sleeve height = 0.4 x shoulder girth.
Step 2
Set aside from the central point "O" the calculated value of the sleeve's rounding upwards, take into account the necessary tolerances, for wide sleeves it is 2 cm. Put the point "O1". Sleeve width = shoulder circumference + tolerance (for a loose fit 6-8 cm).
Step 3
Divide the resulting value in half and set aside its value to the left and right of the "O" point. Put points "P" (shelf) and "C" (back). Connect point "P" with "O1", "C" with "O1". Divide the obtained segments "PO1" and "CO1" in half, and then in half.
Step 4
Draw a smooth curve from point "P" to point "O1". In the first half, the line is concave by 2 cm, in the second - it is curved by 1.5 cm. Similarly, for a smooth curve from point "C" to point "O1". First, the line is concave by 1 cm, then curved by 1.5 cm.
Step 5
Lay the length of the sleeve from the "O1" point down. Place the "H" point (bottom). To the left and right of the "H" point, draw the width of the sleeve below (wrist circumference + tolerance). Measure the value of the curve "PO1" (rounding of the front part of the sleeve). Compare with the size of the shelf armhole. Measure the value of the curve "CO1" (round the back of the sleeve). Compare with the size of the back armhole. They must match. If the armhole of the front is smaller than the armhole of the back, the roll of the sleeve of the front should also be smaller. Measure the difference, divide the number by two, and cut a strip of that width from the front of the pattern. Glue this strip to the back of the sleeve.
