The awards can only be worn by the people to whom they have been presented. They may look like medals and orders, and may be accompanied by matching ribbons. They are usually worn on very special occasions. In everyday life, they are limited to ribbons that are attached to special strips.
Types of order strips
Outwardly, the order strip looks like a rectangular substrate. Order ribbons are attached to it. According to the type of execution, two types of order strips are distinguished. One of them is made on a flexible fabric base, the other is made of hard metal. If there are several order strips, they should be worn all together.
In this case, the dies are located on a common basis. Higher status awards are placed at the top. The place depends on the status of the award itself. How exactly to wear the awards is established by the corresponding Presidential Decree
The fabric backing can be made in a variety of colors. The shade is selected depending on the shape on which the substrate will be attached. There are the following colors:
- Blue
- Grey
- Olive.
The metal strips are placed in a protective plastic sheath. They are attached to a uniform or shirt with a pin on the back. The type of fastening "butterfly" appeared relatively recently. Order strips, like all departmental orders and medals, are located on the left side of the uniform.
In the Russian Federation, there are two typical sizes of order strips. The first - 24 * 8 - is worn by the military who are in active service. The second - 24 * 12 - is intended for veterans. Also, these two types of order strips are attached in different ways, so they are put on different forms - a uniform or uniform.
How did the order bars appear?
The history of order strips begins in the years of the Great Patriotic War. In the first decades of the Soviet Union, insignia, including order pads, did not exist. During the Great Patriotic War, the need arose for the division into titles and degrees. If there were several degrees and awards, they were hung on the block for the hierarchy.
Orders and medals have a special ribbon. The ribbon wraps around the surface of the last, and on the reverse side there is a fastener for clothes or uniforms. Each of the awards is painted in a specific color and pattern.
Orders, which are located on the right side of the uniform, are not accompanied by pads. They are assigned separate ribbons.
Many feats performed by Soviet servicemen during the Great Patriotic War were to be awarded. The leadership encouraged heroism with the help of new insignia, one of which was the Order of the Patriotic War. This order had two degrees.
Many servicemen have received the award more than once. Therefore, it was decided to use not the orders themselves, but the order strips for everyday wear. Each of the awards has been assigned a specific moire ribbon. The corresponding decree was issued in the summer of 1943. He determined the place of wearing, the method of attachment and the sequence of the location of the awards.
In everyday life, order straps are more comfortable to wear, because there is no risk of loss of the award or damage.
How the order strips are attached
Order bars differ in several ways:
- The size
- The material from which they are made
- Mounting method.
On these grounds, the following types of order strips are distinguished:
- On the pin - the first fastening option, widespread in the days of the Soviet Union. This is the easiest way, but the least convenient and practical in comparison with the options that appeared later. It is very difficult to fix the bar on a pin exactly.
- On the collet - the most popular option now and one of the most demanded types. On the collet, the strips are attached very securely, while it can be quickly and easily transferred to other clothes. Fastening is carried out using a stud, which pierces the fabric and is clamped on the reverse side with a collet (or butterfly). The small diameter of the stud retains matter.
- Magnet
- Sew-on - this method is needed when the product is attached directly to the tunic. At the same time, the edges of the slats do not bulge, the aesthetic appearance is preserved, but in general, the option is considered extremely impractical.
- Velcro is an option that has appeared relatively recently, but has already become widespread. The bar is attached with adhesive tape, which is very practical and convenient. But this method of fastening is suitable only for uniforms and uniforms shirts; Velcro cannot be attached to outerwear.
This type of fastening allows you to keep the shirt and uniform intact, save them from damage and holes. In general, the choice of mounting method depends solely on the preference of the award winner.
How to wear planks on collets
Collet planks are the most common. They take away most of the hassle and hassle of donning a reward. There is no need to alter them from one garment to another, to spoil the ceremonial appearance of the uniform. It's no surprise that collets are becoming an increasingly popular way to wear planks.
Collet cannot be purchased separately at retail because everyone has their own, individual set of awards that are not repeated. The levels for active and retired military personnel also differ. Larger veteran planks.
For the manufacture of collets, high-quality moire ribbons are used, which protect against ultraviolet radiation and various contaminants. Clip-on trims are convenient as there is no need to constantly alter and strip them to wash clothes. Collet fasteners are new technologies that allow you to quickly attach a collet to clothing, while avoiding the penalty for incorrect wearing.
Metal pins
Most often, the simplest method of fastening the strips is used - on metal pins. They are used for metal strips, which are of high quality and long service life.
The fabrics can be selected in such a way that they are in harmony with the color of the clothes on which they will be attached. Fabric models are more often sewn to clothes, metal models are attached with a metal pin. A great advantage is the ability to quickly and conveniently remove the bar from one suit and move it to another.
To preserve the appearance of the product, a protective film is applied to it. Such a bar, according to the rules established by the Presidential Decree, must be attached to the left side of the garment.
Currently, not only veterans have awards, orders and medals, but also active servicemen. Often, order bars are in demand by employees of public organizations, law enforcement agencies, the Ministry of Emergencies.
How planks are made
The award strips act as the basis on which ribbons are put on in the prescribed manner. The rules for their location are strictly regulated and determined by the relevant documents. Orders are arranged by status - the higher it is, the higher the corresponding ribbon will be. Planks are made in workshops for individual orders, since the number of awards and their types are different for everyone.
Most often, the simplest strips on a pin are ordered in workshops. They are easier to use and easier to care for. They are more practical and more durable. The most practical and comfortable ribbons are made of moire. This fabric is highly durable and durable. Moreover, it does not spoil clothes. Magnetic fasteners also provide durability.
The fabric is matched to the color of the uniform. Blue is for pilots, green is for border guards, khaki is for military personnel.
