Balsam is an indoor shrub, reaching a height of no more than 50 cm. The main flowering time is from spring to autumn. Balsam can be annual or perennial.
Seed propagation
The best time to grow this plant with seeds is from late February to early March.
- Seeds must be soaked in warm water in advance for 2-3 hours.
- Prepare planting boxes and fill them with perlite.
- Spread the seeds on the surface of the perlite, slightly sinking, but not burying them.
- Drizzle with a spray bottle and cover with glass.
In order for the plant to germinate quickly, it is necessary to maintain diffused bright light, the temperature should be 20-22 ° C. The glass must be removed daily for 10 minutes to ventilate. Seedlings begin to appear 2-4 weeks after sowing. After the appearance of 2 full leaves, the plants should be planted in separate pots.
Care
- The plant must be placed in partial shade. The optimal direction will be west or east.
- The temperature of the content for the winter period is 15-17 ° C, for the summer period 20-22 ° C.
- In the spring-summer season, balsam needs abundant watering, and in the autumn-winter it should be reduced. Avoid drying out the soil and excess moisture in the pan.
- From May to September, balsam must be fed every 15-17 days with mineral fertilizers, it is better not to use nitrogen fertilizers, as this will affect late flowering.
- Any soil with a good drainage system is suitable for growing.